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Which of the following best describes the role of a personal lines insurance policy?

  1. To cover commercial enterprise risks

  2. To provide health insurance coverage

  3. To protect individuals' property and liabilities

  4. To regulate interstate insurance commerce

The correct answer is: To protect individuals' property and liabilities

The role of a personal lines insurance policy is primarily to protect individuals' property and liabilities. This type of insurance is specifically designed for personal use rather than business or commercial purposes. Personal lines insurance encompasses various products, including homeowners insurance, renters insurance, and auto insurance. These policies typically cover risks associated with an individual's personal assets, such as damage to property or loss of personal belongings, and they also provide liability protection in case a policyholder causes harm to others or damages their property. In the context of the other options, covering commercial enterprise risks is the focus of commercial lines insurance, which is aimed at businesses rather than individuals. Health insurance specifically addresses medical expenses and health-related coverage, which is distinct from property and liability insurance. The regulation of interstate insurance commerce falls outside the scope of personal insurance policies and pertains to the oversight and governance of insurance practices at a broader regulatory level. Therefore, the option that accurately describes the essence and purpose of personal lines insurance policies is the one that highlights their role in protecting individuals' property and liabilities.