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What does Tort law primarily address?

  1. Criminal acts against the state

  2. Civil wrongdoings and remedies for them

  3. Family legal matters

  4. Only property damage claims

The correct answer is: Civil wrongdoings and remedies for them

Tort law primarily addresses civil wrongdoings that cause harm or loss to individuals, allowing those affected to seek remedies through the legal system. It encompasses a wide range of issues, including personal injury, defamation, and negligence, aiming to provide compensation to the injured party and deter similar actions in the future. By focusing on the responsibilities of individuals to act in a manner that does not harm others, tort law plays a crucial role in maintaining social order and protecting personal rights. The remedies provided can include monetary compensation, or in some cases, injunctions to prevent further harm, highlighting the law's goal of restoring the injured party as much as possible. This emphasizes its role in civil matters rather than criminal or family law, which are governed by different legal principles.